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第三章 企业创立方式的选择[@more@]一、名词解释1、特许经营：是指特许经营人将自己所拥有的商标、名称、产品、专利和专有技术、经营模式等以合同的形式授予被特许经营人使用。被特许经营人按合同规定，在特许经营人统一的业务模式下从事经营活动，并向特许经营人支付相应的费用。 2、特许经营协议（特许经营合同）：是特许者与被特许者（受许人）之间签定的包括了所有关于双方合作的约束条款的法律文件。3、单体特许：是指特许人赋予受许人在某个地点开设一家加盟店的权利。特许人与加盟者直接签订特许合同，受许人亲自参与店铺的经营。

[@more@]问题一：锁对象（Lock Object）和 FM（Function Module）激活锁定对象时，产生的 FM 的名字是什么？答案：首先要在 ABAP 字典中创建锁对象，然后才能在 ABAP 程序中设锁。创建锁对象时，系统会自动生成两个 FM 来进行锁管理。用于设锁的 FM 为： ENQUEUE_<锁对象名>。它用于在锁表（Lock Table）中生成一个锁项（Lock Entry）。若设锁不成功的话，就会在 Return 中反映出来。用于释放锁的 FM 为：DEQUEUE_<锁对象名>。它用于从锁表中删除一个锁项。在 ABAP 程序中，只需使用 "CALL FUNCITION ..." 语句就可

[@more@]1. sy-repid is the name of the current program. sy-cprog is the name of the calling program. 比如在一个Function里面设置断点，sy-repid的这个FM所在FunctionPool的名字，sy-cprog是调用这个FM的Report的程序名。 2. sy-repid 不可以人为更改，sy-cprog可以

[@more@]1、为什么说企业价值最大化是财务管理的最优目标？答：财务管理目标是全部财务活动实现的最终目标，它是企业开展一切财务活动的基础和归宿。根据现代企业财务管理理论和实践，最具有代表性的财务管理目标有利润最大化、每股利润最大化、企业价值最大化等几种说法。企业价值最大化考虑了取得现金收益的时间因素，能克服企业在追求利润上的短期行为，科学考虑了风险与报酬之间的联系，是一个较为合理的财务管理目标。2、如何规避与管理筹资风险？答：针对不同的风险类型，规避筹资风险主要从两方面着手：（1）现金性筹资风险，应注重

[@more@]We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning. For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.

[@more@]Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth Sports When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach （教练）said that I had lots of potential （潜力）, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 . At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 4

[@more@]It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the 36 of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville 37 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in 39 days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 40 of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 41 it. What laughing 4

[@more@]A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent parent meeting. To the little boy’s 36 ,she said she would go. This 37 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 38 his mother and he felt 39 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that 40 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 41 why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were 42 by the kindness and natural beauty of hi

[@more@]It was the district sports meet . My foot still hadn’t healed（痊愈）from a（n） 36 injury . I had 37 whether or not I should attend the meet . But there I was , 38 for the 3,000-meter run . “ Ready … set … ” The gun popped and we were off . The other girls rushed 39 me . I felt 40 as I fell farther and farther behind . “ Hooray ! ” shouted the crowd . It was the loudest 41 I had ever heard at a meet . The first-place runner was two laps（圈）ahead of me when she crossed the finis

[@more@]第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, his tiny body so moved the salvage (救援) workers that they called him “our baby.” In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby's grave (墓), carved with the words: “To t

[@more@]A The famous American gorilla(大猩猩) expert Diane Fossey had a completely new way to study gorillas — she pretended to be one of them. She copied their actions and way of life — eating plants and getting down on her hands and knees to walk the way a gorilla does. It was a new relationship. Diane Fossey was murdered in Rwanda in 1985 and her story was made into the popular film Gorillas in the Mist. It was a long way from King Kong, which is about a gorilla as a monster (a frightening

[@more@]AGeneva is situated between the Jura Range and the Alps on the western end of Lake Geneva. Capital of Peace is one of its names— the European headquarters of the United Nations lies here in Palais des Nations. Another worthy name for this city with a humanitarian tradition（人道主义传统）and international character is the World’s Smallest Metropolis. Parks,splendid stores and lively streets in the old part of town and its 2000 — year history wait to be discovered.he Jet d’Eau togethe

[@more@]Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures（文化）. The increasingly popular “ design museums ” that are opening today , however , perform quite a different role . Unlike most art museums , the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public . These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall .People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new indust

[@more@]Millions of aircraft take off around the world every year . The skies they fly in seem limitless—miles of empty space . But , with the number of flights increasing each year , this emptiness no longer exists . Researchers in the world of aviation（航空）are worried about the increasing pressure on pilots and ground controllers . And increasing collisions , occurring at or near an airport , have called attention to the need for more aids（辅助设备）to aviation control . People who travel

[@more@]With a good shopping position and the right amount（数量）of money , any educated person ought to be able to make a living out of a bookshop . It is not a difficult trade to learn and the large chain-stores can never force the small bookseller out of existence as they have done to the corner shop . But the hours of work are very long-I was only doing a part-time job , but my boss put in a seventy-hour week ,besides regular journeys out of shopping hours to buy books . The real reason why

[@more@]SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and “ anything else that came up . ”Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly（蝶泳）in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay . Gould , now a 47-year-old mother of four , has announced she will be making a return

[@more@]Monarch butterflies（黑脉金斑蝶）are a common summer sight in the northern United States and Canada . These large orange and black insects（昆虫）brighten parks and gardens as they fly lightly among the flowers . What makes monarchs particularly interesting is that they migrate（迁飞）—all the way to California or Mexico and back . They are thought to be the only insect that does this .Every year in the late summer monarchs begin their journey to the south . Those heading for Mexico go

[@more@]天气预报代码大全(根据IP地址显示当前城市的天气预报代码) 第一个 <body> <iframe src="http://weather.265.com/weather.htm" width="168" height="54" frameborder="no" border="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no"></iframe> 第二个 <iframe src="http://www.tianqi123.com/php/current_city.php" width=178 height=248 marginwidth=0 marginheight=0 hspace=0 vspace=0 frameborder=0 scro

[@more@]子窗体返回主窗体 /**////<summary> ///名称：redirect ///功能：子窗体返回主窗体 ///参数：url ///返回值：空 ///</summary> public void redirect(string url,Page page) { if ( Session["IfDefault"]!=(object)"Default") { page.RegisterStartupScript("","<script>window.top.document.location.href='"+url+"';</script>"); } } 判断是否为数字 /**//// <summary> /// 名称：IsNumberic /// 功能：判断输入的

[@more@]/// /// 將字符串用MD5加密/// /// 要加密的字符串/// 加密後的字符串public static string EncryptPassword(string strPwd){byte [ ] hashedBytes;string temp;String strMD5;MD5 md5Hasher = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();UTF8Encoding encoder = new UTF8Encoding();hashedBytes = md5Hasher.ComputeHash(encoder.GetBytes(strPwd));strMD5 = string.Empty;for (int i = 0; i <= hashedBytes.Length - 1; i++){temp = hashedBytes [i].ToString("X");if (temp.Length == 1){temp = "0" + temp;strMD