刚在SUSE 9 上装完ORACLE 10G,并DBCA建了数据库,想对数据库作一个全备份.结果
oracle@linux:/> rman target /
rman: can't open target[@more@]
这是由于调用的是非Oracle的RMAN的缘故：
oracle@linux:/> which rman
/usr/X11R6/bin/rman
在/usr/X11R6/bin/下存在一个名为rman的命令：
oracle@linux:/> ./rman -help
rman
[-f ]
[-S(ource of man page passed in)] [-F(ormatted man page passed in)]
[-r ] [-l ]<br /> [-V(olume) <colon-separated list>] [-U(RLs as hyperlinks)]<br /> [-b (show subsections)] [-k(eep head/foot)]<br /> [-n(ame of man page) <string>] [-s(ection) <string>]<br /> [-p(aragraph mode toggle)] [-t(abstops spacing) <number>]<br /> [-N(ormalize spacing, changebars)] [-y (zap hyphens toggle)]<br /> [-K (declare that page has no breaks)]<br /> [-d(iff) <file> (diff of old page source to incorporate)]<br /> [-M(essage) <text> (included verbatim at end of Name section)]<br /> [-R(ebus words for TkMan)] [-C (enable Tcl/Tk formatting)]<br /> [-o (no op)] [-O <arg> (no op with arg)]<br /> [-q(uiet--don't report warnings)] [-h(elp)] [-v(ersion)]<br /> [<filename>]</font></p><p><font size="2">我们只需要在Oracle用户的环境变量下，将$ORACLE_HOME/bin放在PATH变量前就可以了：</font></p><p><font size="2">export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:${PATH}:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/local/bin</font></p><p><font size="2">重新登录使环境变量生效，Oracle就能找到正确的rman了：</font></p><p><a href="mailto:oracle@linux:/"><font size="2">oracle@linux:/</font></a><font size="2">> su - oracle<br />Password: </font></p><p><a href="mailto:oracle@linux://SERVER/product/bin"><font size="2">oracle@linux://SERVER/product/bin</font></a><font size="2">> which rman<br />/SERVER/product/bin/rman</font></p><p><a href="mailto:oracle@linux:/"><font size="2">oracle@linux:/</font></a><font size="2">> rman target /</font></p><p><font size="2">Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Mar 12 14:57:37 2008</font></p><p><font size="2">Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.</font></p><p><font size="2">connected to target database: ORA10 (DBID=631770879)</font></p><p><font size="2">RMAN></font></p><p><font size="2">再使用就正常了.</font></p><p><font size="2">-The End-</font></p>
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