一、最简单真人轨迹（推荐入门）

安装：

pip install pyautogui

代码：

import pyautogui

import random

import time

# 当前坐标

start_x, start_y = pyautogui.position()

# 目标位置

target_x = 800

target_y = 500

# 分段移动

steps = 50

for i in range(steps):

# 插值

x = start_x + (target_x - start_x) * (i / steps)

y = start_y + (target_y - start_y) * (i / steps)

# 加随机抖动

x += random.randint(-3, 3)

y += random.randint(-3, 3)

pyautogui.moveTo(x, y)

# 随机停顿

time.sleep(random.uniform(0.005, 0.03))

print("移动完成")

特点：

不直线

有随机波动

有真人感

但：

高级风控还是能识别。

二、贝塞尔曲线真人轨迹（更真实）

安装：

pip install pyautogui numpy

代码：

import pyautogui

import numpy as np

import time

import random

def bezier_curve(p0, p1, p2, p3, t):

return (

(1 - t) ** 3 * p0 +

3 * (1 - t) ** 2 * t * p1 +

3 * (1 - t) * t ** 2 * p2 +

t ** 3 * p3

)

start = np.array(pyautogui.position())

end = np.array([1000, 600])

# 随机控制点

control1 = start + np.array([

random.randint(100, 300),

random.randint(-100, 100)

])

control2 = end + np.array([

random.randint(-300, -100),

random.randint(-100, 100)

])

# 生成轨迹

points = []

for t in np.linspace(0, 1, 80):

point = bezier_curve(

start,

control1,

control2,

end,

t

)

points.append(point)

# 移动

for point in points:

pyautogui.moveTo(point[0], point[1])

time.sleep(random.uniform(0.003, 0.02))

效果：

类似真人手腕移动

曲线移动

更自然

三、WindMouse 算法（业内经典）

示例：

import pyautogui

import random

import math

import time

def wind_mouse(start_x, start_y, dest_x, dest_y):

current_x = start_x

current_y = start_y

velocity_x = 0

velocity_y = 0

wind_x = 0

wind_y = 0

while True:

dist = math.hypot(dest_x - current_x,

dest_y - current_y)

if dist < 5:

break

wind = min(3, dist)

wind_x = wind_x / math.sqrt(3) + \

(random.random() * (wind * 2 + 1) - wind) / math.sqrt(5)

wind_y = wind_y / math.sqrt(3) + \

(random.random() * (wind * 2 + 1) - wind) / math.sqrt(5)

velocity_x += wind_x

velocity_y += wind_y

velocity_x += 9 * (dest_x - current_x) / dist

velocity_y += 9 * (dest_y - current_y) / dist

current_x += velocity_x

current_y += velocity_y

pyautogui.moveTo(current_x, current_y)

time.sleep(0.01)

wind_mouse(100, 100, 1200, 700)

真实度：

非常高。

四、Playwright 模拟真人轨迹（网页最强）

很多网站检测：

mousemove

而不是系统鼠标。

这时候：

pyautogui 没用。

推荐：

pip install playwright

playwright install

代码：

from playwright.async_api import async_playwright

import asyncio

import random

async def main():

async with async_playwright() as p:

browser = await p.chromium.launch(

headless=False

)

page = await browser.new_page()

await page.goto("https://example.com")

x = 100

y = 100

for i in range(100):

x += random.randint(3, 15)

y += random.randint(1, 8)

await page.mouse.move(x, y)

await asyncio.sleep(

random.uniform(0.01, 0.03)

)

await asyncio.sleep(5)

asyncio.run(main())

五、推荐库

human_mouse

pip install human-mouse

示例：

from human_mouse import MouseController

mouse = MouseController()

mouse.move(1000, 600)

pyclick

pip install pyclick

支持：

曲线轨迹

真人速度

ITPub博客

Python 如何实现真人鼠标轨迹模拟

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