安装配置

注：要先现在一下 samba-3.2.0.tar.gz

1.解压

[root@localhost home]# tar xvzf samba-3.2.0.tar.gz

2.配置

[root@localhost home]# cd samba-3.2.0/source/    

[root@localhost source]#  ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/samba  --with-acl-support

3.编译

[root@localhost source]# make

4.安装

[root@localhost source]# make install

将samba安装到/usr/local/samba中。

5.复制samba配置文件样例到//usr/local/samba/lib下

[root@localhost source]# pwd

/home/samba-3.2.0/source

[root@localhost source]# cd ../examples/

[root@localhost examples]# cp smb.conf.default /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf

6.新建需要的目录

[root@localhost examples]# mkdir -p /etc/samba

7.链接smb配置文件

#ln -s /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf   /etc/samba

8.建议备份smb.conf配置文件

[root@localhost home]# mkdir -p /home/upbackup

验证配置

1.需要一个上传的用户samba，在上传组upgroup

(1).编辑smb.conf，设置安全级别为user级别。默认情况下就是user安全级别

security = user

smb passwd file=/etc/samba/smbpasswd

2.创建用户与组

[root@localhost home]# groupadd  upgroup

[root@localhost home]# useradd  -g upgroup  samba

3.设置samba密码

[root@localhost samba]# cd /usr/local/samba/bin/

报错信息：1

[root@localhost bin]# smbpasswd -a samba

bash: smbpasswd: command not found...

处理方式：

[root@localhost bin]# ln -s /usr/local/samba/bin/smbpasswd /usr/local/bin/smbpasswd 

报错信息：2

[root@localhost bin]# smbpasswd -a samba

smbpasswd: error while loading shared libraries: libtalloc.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

处理方式：编译方式安装samba出现以下错误libtalloc.so.1

解决办法:

vi /etc/ld.so.conf

加入:

/usr/local/samba/lib

执行

ldconfig

[root@localhost bin]# smbpasswd -a samba

New SMB password:

Retype new SMB password:

startsmbfilepwent_internal: file /usr/local/samba/private/smbpasswd did not exist. File successfully created.

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 1 (min password length), returning 0

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 2 (password history), returning 0

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 3 (user must logon to change password), returning 0

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 4 (maximum password age), returning 0

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 5 (minimum password age), returning 0

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 6 (lockout duration), returning 0

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 7 (reset count minutes), returning 0

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 8 (bad lockout attempt), returning 0

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 9 (disconnect time), returning 0

account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for field 10 (refuse machine password change), returning 0

Added user samba.

4.修改配置文件smb.conf，添加共享文件夹并做对应设置

[root@localhost bin]# vi /etc/samba/smb.conf

[upbackup]

  comment = 
Backup to upload

  path = /home/upbackup

  public = no

  writable = yes

  directory mask = 0775

  create mask = 0775

  valid users = samba,root

  write list = samba,root

  browseable = yes

  available = yes

5.启动samba

[root@localhost bin]# /usr/local/samba/sbin/nmbd -D

[root@localhost bin]# /usr/local/samba/sbin/smbd -D

6.开机自启动

将samba添加到启动脚本，实现开机自动启动samba服务

[root@localhost bin]# echo "/usr/local/samba/sbin/nmbd -D" >>/etc/rc.d/rc.local

[root@localhost bin]# echo "/usr/local/samba/sbin/smbd -D" >>/etc/rc.d/rc.local

[root@localhost bin]# cat  /usr/local/samba/var/log.smbd

[root@localhost bin]# cat  /usr/local/samba/var/log.nmbd

7.验证

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编译安装samba