一，创建服务
在实例1创建服务 team1
[oracle@node1 ~]$ srvctl add service -d PROD -s team1 -r "PROD1"
[oracle@node1 ~]$
[oracle@node1 ~]$ srvctl config database -d PROD
Database unique name: PROD
Database name:
Oracle home: /s01/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile:
Domain:
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools: PROD
Database instances: PROD1,PROD2
Disk Groups: DATA,ARCH
Mount point paths:
Services: team1
Type: RAC
Database is administrator managed
在实例2创建服务team2
[oracle@node1 ~]$ srvctl add service -d PROD -s team2 -r "PROD2"
[oracle@node1 ~]$
[oracle@node1 ~]$ srvctl config database -d PROD
Database unique name: PROD
Database name:
Oracle home: /s01/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile:
Domain:
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools: PROD
Database instances: PROD1,PROD2
Disk Groups: DATA,ARCH
Mount point paths:
Services: team1,team2
Type: RAC
Database is administrator managed
二，查看服务状态
刚刚创建好的服务team1, team2为离线状态
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team1.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team1.svc
1 OFFLINE OFFLINE
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team2.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team2.svc
1 OFFLINE OFFLINE
三，启动服务
启动新建服务team1, team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start service -d PROD -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team1.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team1.svc
1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start service -d PROD -s team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team2.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team2.svc
1 ONLINE ONLINE node2
四，停止服务
停止新建服务team1, team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl stop service -d PROD -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team1.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team1.svc
1 OFFLINE OFFLINE
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl stop service -d PROD -s team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team2.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team2.svc
1 OFFLINE OFFLINE
五，禁用服务
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl disable service -d PROD -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl config service -d PROD
Service name: team1
Service is disabled
Server pool: PROD_team1
Cardinality: 1
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Edition:
Preferred instances: PROD1
Available instances:
Service name: team2
Service is enabled
Server pool: PROD_team2
Cardinality: 1
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Edition:
Preferred instances: PROD2
六，启用服务
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl enable service -d PROD -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl config service -d PROD
Service name: team1
Service is enabled
Server pool: PROD_team1
Cardinality: 1
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Edition:
Preferred instances: PROD1
Available instances:
Service name: team2
Service is enabled
Server pool: PROD_team2
Cardinality: 1
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Edition:
Preferred instances: PROD2
Available instances:
七，查看服务状态
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl status service -d PROD
Service team1 is not running.
Service team2 is not running.
八，再次启动服务team1，team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start service -d prod -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start service -d prod -s team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl status service -d PROD
Service team1 is running on instance(s) PROD1
Service team2 is running on instance(s) PROD2
通过数据字典查看服务状态
SYS@PROD1> col name format a20
SYS@PROD1> col network_name for a20
SYS@PROD1> select inst_id,service_id,name,network_name from gv$services;
INST_ID SERVICE_ID NAME NETWORK_NAME
---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 3 team1 team1
1 5 PRODXDB PRODXDB
1 6 PROD PROD
1 1 SYS$BACKGROUND
1 2 SYS$USERS
2 4 team2 team2
2 5 PRODXDB PRODXDB
2 6 PROD PROD
2 1 SYS$BACKGROUND
2 2 SYS$USERS
创建数据库会默认创建与全局数据库同名的Service名称，PROD。在查询结果中可以看到实例1，实例2都有一个相同名字的服务PROD。team1,team2为手工创建。
在实例1创建服务 team1
[oracle@node1 ~]$ srvctl add service -d PROD -s team1 -r "PROD1"
[oracle@node1 ~]$
[oracle@node1 ~]$ srvctl config database -d PROD
Database unique name: PROD
Database name:
Oracle home: /s01/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile:
Domain:
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools: PROD
Database instances: PROD1,PROD2
Disk Groups: DATA,ARCH
Mount point paths:
Services: team1
Type: RAC
Database is administrator managed
在实例2创建服务team2
[oracle@node1 ~]$ srvctl add service -d PROD -s team2 -r "PROD2"
[oracle@node1 ~]$
[oracle@node1 ~]$ srvctl config database -d PROD
Database unique name: PROD
Database name:
Oracle home: /s01/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile:
Domain:
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools: PROD
Database instances: PROD1,PROD2
Disk Groups: DATA,ARCH
Mount point paths:
Services: team1,team2
Type: RAC
Database is administrator managed
二，查看服务状态
刚刚创建好的服务team1, team2为离线状态
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team1.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team1.svc
1 OFFLINE OFFLINE
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team2.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team2.svc
1 OFFLINE OFFLINE
三，启动服务
启动新建服务team1, team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start service -d PROD -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team1.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team1.svc
1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start service -d PROD -s team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team2.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team2.svc
1 ONLINE ONLINE node2
四，停止服务
停止新建服务team1, team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl stop service -d PROD -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team1.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team1.svc
1 OFFLINE OFFLINE
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl stop service -d PROD -s team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status res ora.prod.team2.svc -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.prod.team2.svc
1 OFFLINE OFFLINE
五，禁用服务
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl disable service -d PROD -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl config service -d PROD
Service name: team1
Service is disabled
Server pool: PROD_team1
Cardinality: 1
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Edition:
Preferred instances: PROD1
Available instances:
Service name: team2
Service is enabled
Server pool: PROD_team2
Cardinality: 1
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Edition:
Preferred instances: PROD2
六，启用服务
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl enable service -d PROD -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl config service -d PROD
Service name: team1
Service is enabled
Server pool: PROD_team1
Cardinality: 1
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Edition:
Preferred instances: PROD1
Available instances:
Service name: team2
Service is enabled
Server pool: PROD_team2
Cardinality: 1
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Edition:
Preferred instances: PROD2
Available instances:
七，查看服务状态
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl status service -d PROD
Service team1 is not running.
Service team2 is not running.
八，再次启动服务team1，team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start service -d prod -s team1
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl start service -d prod -s team2
[grid@node1 ~]$ srvctl status service -d PROD
Service team1 is running on instance(s) PROD1
Service team2 is running on instance(s) PROD2
通过数据字典查看服务状态
SYS@PROD1> col name format a20
SYS@PROD1> col network_name for a20
SYS@PROD1> select inst_id,service_id,name,network_name from gv$services;
INST_ID SERVICE_ID NAME NETWORK_NAME
---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 3 team1 team1
1 5 PRODXDB PRODXDB
1 6 PROD PROD
1 1 SYS$BACKGROUND
1 2 SYS$USERS
2 4 team2 team2
2 5 PRODXDB PRODXDB
2 6 PROD PROD
2 1 SYS$BACKGROUND
2 2 SYS$USERS
创建数据库会默认创建与全局数据库同名的Service名称，PROD。在查询结果中可以看到实例1，实例2都有一个相同名字的服务PROD。team1,team2为手工创建。
来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：https://blog.itpub.net/29047826/viewspace-1219610/ ，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。
下一篇：
Linux下rpm包相互依赖的解决办法
请登录后发表评论
登录
全部评论
