算法单链表交换任意两个元素
先一次遍历找到这两个元素curr1和curr2，同时存储这两个元素的前驱元素pre1和pre2。
然后大换血
public static Link SwitchPoints(Link head, Link p, Link q)
{
if (p == head || q == head)
throw new Exception(“No exchange with head”);
if (p == q)
return head;
//find p and q in the link
Link curr = head;
Link curr1 = p;
Link curr2 = q;
Link pre1 = null;
Link pre2 = null;
int count = 0;
while (curr != null)
{
if (curr.Next == p)
{
pre1 = curr;
count++;
if (count == 2)
break;
}
else if (curr.Next == q)
{
pre2 = curr;
count++;
if (count == 2)
break;
}
curr = curr.Next;
}
curr = curr1.Next;
pre1.Next = curr2;
curr1.Next = curr2.Next;
pre2.Next = curr1;
curr2.Next = curr;
return head;
}
注意特例，如果相同元素，就没有必要交换；如果有一个是表头，就不交换。
然后大换血
public static Link SwitchPoints(Link head, Link p, Link q)
{
if (p == head || q == head)
throw new Exception(“No exchange with head”);
if (p == q)
return head;
//find p and q in the link
Link curr = head;
Link curr1 = p;
Link curr2 = q;
Link pre1 = null;
Link pre2 = null;
int count = 0;
while (curr != null)
{
if (curr.Next == p)
{
pre1 = curr;
count++;
if (count == 2)
break;
}
else if (curr.Next == q)
{
pre2 = curr;
count++;
if (count == 2)
break;
}
curr = curr.Next;
}
curr = curr1.Next;
pre1.Next = curr2;
curr1.Next = curr2.Next;
pre2.Next = curr1;
curr2.Next = curr;
return head;
}
注意特例，如果相同元素，就没有必要交换；如果有一个是表头，就不交换。
来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：https://blog.itpub.net/29012686/viewspace-1142634/ ，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。
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