windows环境下，活动文件导致opatch apply打补丁失败


F:\app\22624682>F:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\OPatch\opatch apply

Oracle 中间补丁程序安装程序版本 11.2.0.3.12
版权所有 (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation。保留所有权利。

Oracle Home       : F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1
Central Inventory : C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory
   from           : n/a
OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\cfgtoollogs\opatch\22624682_Apr_11_2016
_17_27_45\apply2016-04-11_17-27-44下午_1.log

Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
Prerequisite check "CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables" failed.
The details are:

Following files are active :
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oracell11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraasmclnt11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orapls11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orageneric11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclient11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oracommon11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\rdbms\mesg\diaus.msb
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraplp11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraxml11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orannzsbb11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orazt11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraztkg11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oran11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orantcp11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oranl11.dll
F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orancrypt11.dll
UtilSession 失败: Prerequisite check "CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables" failed.
Log file location: F:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\cfgtoollogs\opatch\22624682_Apr_11_2016_
17_27_45\apply2016-04-11_17-27-44下午_1.log

OPatch failed with error code = 73

F:\app\22624682>

在执行opatch工具时，报错，说有活动文件。原因是有程序在调用oracle安装目录下的文件，导致失败。

解决方法：停掉所有的应用,不再调用oracle安装目录下的文件，然后正常打补丁。