首页 > 数据库 > Oracle > 一个联接Oracle数据库的Java程序
使用JBuilder 10.0.1 Foundtion Edtion编写,代码如下:
package accessdatabase;
/** Title: Description: Copyright: Copyright (c) 2004 Company:
*
*
*
*
* @author not attributable
* @version 1.0
*/
/**
*this class using to get the connection with the used database for other class
*used to get the select or insert or update result from the resultset.
*/
import javax.sql.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.net.URL;
public class ConnSql {
public ConnSql(){}
private static boolean checkForWarning(SQLWarning warn)
throws SQLException
{
boolean rc= false;
//if SQl Warning object is not null,its means has catch the exception.
//display the relation information.
if(warn!=null){
System.out.println("n***Warning***n");
rc=true;
while(warn!=null){
System.out.println("SQLState:"+warn.getSQLState());
System.out.println("Message:"+warn.getMessage());
System.out.println("Vendor:"+warn.getErrorCode());
System.out.println("");
warn=warn.getNextWarning();
}
}
return rc;
}
//===========================
//dispResultSet
//============================
private static void dispResultSet(ResultSet rs)
throws SQLException
{
int i;
//get the resultSet of medata.
ResultSetMetaData rsmd=rs.getMetaData();
//catch the resultSet's hash column.
int numCols = rsmd.getColumnCount();
//display title.
for(i=1;i<=numCols;i++){
if(i>1)System.out.print(",");
System.out.println(rsmd.getColumnLabel(i));
}
System.out.println("");
//display all data in the resultSet.
boolean more = rs.next();
while(more){
//do for while to display the all data in the resultSet.
for(i=1;i<=numCols;i++){
if(i>1)System.out.print(",");
System.out.print(rs.getString(i));
}
System.out.println("");
//catch the next row data.
more=rs.next();
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
String sUsr="xxg";
String sPwd="xxg";
String query="select * from xxg";
try{
//add jdbc-odbc briger driver.
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//set a note streamer for noted the execute procedure for artlog the JDBC.
DriverManager.setLogStream(System.out);
//conect to the Driver program.the Driver which system has registered,
//will be connected and added.
//end when get a right Driver.
Connection con =
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:xxg",sUsr,sPwd);
//when go here is mean connection is sccessful.
//check and display the artlen and error message.
checkForWarning(con.getWarnings());
//create a Statement object,using its to set SQL query to the Driver.
Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
//taken the SQL query,create a ResultSet object.
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(query);
//display the resultset for all roe and column.
dispResultSet(rs);
//close the ResultSet.
rs.close();
//close statement object.
stmt.close();
//close connection.
}catch(SQLException ex) {
//catch error message,display them.
System.out.println("n***SQLException caught**n");
while(ex!=null) {
System.out.println("SQLState:"+ ex.getSQLState());
System.out.println("Message:"+ ex.getMessage());
System.out.println("Vendor:"+ ex.getErrorCode());
ex=ex.getNextException();
System.out.println("");
}
}catch(java.lang.Exception ex) {
//catch other class's exception.
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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