解决ORA-15097 Cannot shutdown ASM if OCR is Located in ASM
环境介绍：
数据库版本： oracle 11.2.0.1
数据库平台：所有平台
[@more@]问题现象：
当你试图关闭ASM的时候，报以下错误：
ORA-15097: cannot SHUTDOWN ASM instance with connected client
srvctl stop asm -n enode1 -f
PRCR-1014 : Failed to stop resource ora.asm
PRCR-1065 : Failed to stop resource ora.asm
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'enode1'
ORA-15097: cannot SHUTDOWN ASM instance with connected client
CRS-2675: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'enode1' failed
CRS-2675: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'enode1' failed
通过检查环境发现当前除了ASM自己外没有任何实例在运行。
ps -ef|grep pmon
oracle 3913 1 0 22:45 ? 00:00:00 asm_pmon_+ASM1
问题原因：
OCR是在ASM上，而且CRSD又是 ASM的client端，所以ASM不能被关闭。
问题解决：
关闭ASM之前先要关闭CRS，通过执行以下命令：
crsctl stop crs
注意：不要通过Kill命令来关闭
来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：https://blog.itpub.net/10130206/viewspace-1041497/ ，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。
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