#5.5~5.6

[root@centos7 ~]# mysql -uroot -proot -h172.18.12.9 -P3506 --宿主机登陆容器mysql

mysql> select user,host,grant_priv,super_priv,password from mysql.user;

mysql> select user();

mysql> delete from mysql.user where host='%' limit 1;

mysql> flush privileges;

如何创建远程登陆？

[root@mysqlhost02 /]# mysql -uroot -proot --本地登陆

mysql> grant all on *.* to root@'%' identified by 'root' with grant option;

mysql> flush privileges;

备注：

1.set password for root@'%'=password('root'); --修改密码

2.mysql用户+host才是一个真正的用户

#5.7

[root@centos7 ~]# mysql -uroot -proot -h172.18.12.9 -P3508

mysql> select user,host,grant_priv,super_priv, authentication_string,password_last_changed from mysql.user;

mysql> update mysql.user set authentication_string=password('root') where user='root';

mysql> flush privileges;

#8.0

[root@centos7 ~]# mysql -uroot -proot -h172.18.12.9 -P3509

ERROR 1130 (HY000): Host '172.18.1.1' is not allowed to connect to this MySQL server --提示无法登陆

mysql> select user,host,grant_priv,super_priv,authentication_string,password_last_changed from mysql.user;

处理方法：先创建用户，在给用户给权限

mysql> create user root@'%' identified with mysql_native_password by 'root';

mysql> grant all on *.* to root@'%' with grant option;

mysql> flush privileges;

[root@centos7 ~]# mysql -uroot -proot -h172.18.12.9 -P3509

mysql> alter user root@'localhost' identified with mysql_native_password by 'root'; --更改密码

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MySQL修改密码和远程登录