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第21次上Topic课(Talk About Some Words)

原创 IT生活 作者:renxiang 时间:2007-01-08 15:27:07 0 删除 编辑

这次外交课是那个年轻而有活力的外交老师上的,由于他说话太快了,我有些反应不过来,因此很少说话,其次我对他上课的风格也不是很赞同。太过激动了。说说他今天讲的几个词:

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Angry :adj,生气的、愤怒的;anger :n, 怒,愤怒; angerly:愤怒地

Sad : adj,忧愁的, 悲哀的;sadness:n,悲哀,悲伤; sadly:adv,悲痛地,悲哀地。

Happy: adj,快乐的, 幸福的;happiness:n,幸福, 快乐; happily:adv,幸福地, 愉快地。

Proud: adj,自豪的,骄傲的;proudness:n 自豪,骄傲;proudly:adv,自豪地,骄傲地。

Jealous:adj,妒忌的, 猜疑的;jealousness:n.嫉妒, 猜忌;jealousy:n,嫉妒。

jealously:adv,妒忌地, 猜疑地

embarrassed: adj,尴尬的

embarrass: vt,使困窘, 使局促不安;

embarrassedly: adv,尴尬地,局促不安地,难堪地

embarrassment: n.,困窘, 阻碍

embarrassing: 令人为难的

其他单词:

1、glance:look quickly

She stooped working and looked quickly at the clock。

2、 whisper:speak very quietly

As we were in the library,he spoke very quietly in my ear。

3、stroll:walk casually

We walked casually along the beach and then stopped for a drink。

4、stride / shuffle / hurry:walk quickly

He made us all walk quickly up the hill。

5、stare / gaze:keep looking

The man kept looking at Susan,but she didn’t seem to notice。

Peasant 农夫,乡下人

Sleepwalk 梦游

问句:

1、 would you feel embarrassed or upset (or both)if you forgot your mother’s birthday or your father’s birthday?

2、 Do you even feel frightened in a car (as a passenger)because you are going very fast?

3、 Do you get angry when other people want you to do things that you don’t want to do?

4、 If you made a stupid mistake in English,would you feel embarrassed?

5、 Is there any one thing that you are very proud of?

6、 Are there any common situations where you sometimes feel embarrassed?

He was very angry when someone stole his money。

相关词汇:

sad,melancholy,sorrowful,doleful,woebegone,desolate

These adjectives all mean affected with or marked by unhappiness, as that caused by affliction.

这些形容词都表示受不愉快影响的或有其特征的。

Sad is the most general:

Sad 最笼统:

“Better by far you should forget and smile/Than that you should remember and be sad”

“忘掉和微笑要比/记住和悲伤美好得多”

Melancholy can refer to a lingering or habitual state of mind marked by somberness or sadness:

Melancholy 可指一种长久的或习惯性的沮丧和悲伤的心境:

The patient's face, though it was melancholy, brightened at the arrival of the guests.

尽管这个病人的表情常常是忧伤的,但客人的到来使他开朗起来。

Sorrowful applies to mental pain such as that resulting from irreparable loss:

Sorrowful 用于指无可挽回的损失所导致的内心痛苦:

“Even in laughter the heart is sorrowful” (Proverbs 14:13).

“甚至在欢笑时,内心仍然痛苦” (《箴言》14:13)。

Doleful describes what is mournful, morose, or gloomy:

Doleful 表现的是悲痛的、阴郁的或暗淡的:

The chastised child looked at her father with a pathetic, doleful expression.

被责骂的孩子哀怜地、悲伤地看着她的父亲。

Woebegone suggests grief or wretchedness, especially as it is reflected in a person's appearance:

Woebegone 意指(尤表现在外表上的)悲伤和苦恼:

“His sorrow . . . made him look . . . haggard and . . . woebegone” (George du Maurier).

“他的悲伤…使他看起来…憔悴且…愁眉苦脸” (乔治·杜·莫里耶)。

Desolate applies to one that is sorrowful to the point of being beyond consolation:

Desolate 用于指无法安慰地悲伤的人:

“No one is so accursed by fate,/No one so utterly desolate,/But some heart, though unknown,/Responds unto his own” (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow).

“没人注定交厄运,/没人如此悲伤以至无法安慰,/但是某个心灵,尽管不为人知,/对着自己回应” (亨利·华兹华斯·朗费罗)

proud, arrogant, haughty, disdainful, supercilious

These adjectives mean filled with or marked by a high opinion of oneself and disdain for what one views as being unworthy.

这些形容词都表示充满或显示对自己高度的评价及对自己认为是无价值的事物的鄙视。

Proud can suggest dignity or justifiable self-respect or self-satisfaction, but it often implies conceit or vanity:

Proud 可表示尊严或正当的自尊或自我满足感,但这个词又经常含有自满或虚荣的意思:

“There is such a thing as a man being too proud to fight” (Woodrow Wilson).

Haughty suggests lofty, condescending pride, as by reason of high birth or station:

Haughty 指夸大、故作屈尊的骄傲,比如由于出身高贵或居高位等原因:

“We hardly know an instance of the strength and weakness of human nature so striking and so grotesque as the character of this haughty, vigilant, resolute, sagacious blue-stocking [Frederick the Great] ” (Macaulay).

“我们几乎找不到一个人性的力量和弱点象这个高傲、机警、坚定、智慧的女学者的性格那样如此醒目和怪异的例子 ” (麦考莱)。

Disdainful emphasizes scorn or contempt:

Disdainful 强调嘲讽或蔑视:

“Nor [let] grandeur hear with a disdainful smile,/The short and simple annals of the poor” (Thomas Gray).

“既不要 高贵者带着蔑视的笑容听,/穷人短暂平常的一生” (托玛斯·格雷)。

Supercilious implies haughty disdain:

Supercilious 含有高傲的蔑视之意:

“His mother eyed me in silence with a supercilious air” (Tobias Smollett).

“他母亲以一种目空一切的架势一声不响地盯着我” (托比阿斯·斯摩莱特)

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