自动挂载裸设备

方法一： OEL5

vi /etc/sysconfig/rawdevices

/dev/raw/raw1 /dev/sdb1

/dev/raw/raw2 /dev/sdb2

/dev/raw/raw3 /dev/sdb3

/etc/init.d/rawdevices status/restart/...

方法二： OEL5/redhat5下

vi /etc/udev/rules.d/60-raw.rules

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sdd1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw1 %N"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sde1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw2 %N"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sdf1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw3 %N"

启动后权限

vi /etc/udev/rules.d/65-raw-permissions.rules

# Set permissions of raw bindings to Oracle Clusterware devices

KERNEL=="raw1", WNER="oracle", GROUP="oinstall", MODE="660"

KERNEL=="raw2", WNER="oracle", GROUP="oinstall", MODE="660"

KERNEL=="raw3", WNER="oracle", GROUP="oinstall", MODE="660"

资料：

Redhat 5 以上版本已经取消了对裸设备的支持，所以在安装 Oracle RAC 时所使用的的裸设备，需要通过 Udev 进行设置:

设置重新启动自动挂载裸设备

vi /etc/udev/rules.d/60-raw.rules

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sdd1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw1 %N"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sde1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw2 %N"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sdf1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw3 %N"

注意确定raw命令在/bin目录下,有的linux是在/usr/bin目录下

vi /etc/udev/rules.d/65-raw-permissions.rules

# Set permissions of raw bindings to Oracle Clusterware devices

KERNEL=="raw1", WNER="root", GROUP="oinstall", MODE="660"

KERNEL=="raw2", WNER="oracle", GROUP="oinstall", MODE="660"

KERNEL=="raw3", WNER="oracle", GROUP="oinstall", MODE="660"

以上方法也适用其他使用udev挂载设备的linux版本.

具体请参考 Oracle 官方文档:

Note 465001.1

- Configuring raw devices (singlepath) for Oracle Clusterware10gRelease 2 (10.2.0) on RHEL5/ OEL5

missing folder /etc/udev/permissions.d

Posted: 2008-1-13 下午5:23 in response to: user611755

Reply

Hi,

What kind of OS are you running ? Please upload the output of "uname -a".

If you are using EL5/RHEL5, that's right. You can't find the folder /etc/udev/permissions.d. Please follow the following steps:

1. Add udev permission rules to /etc/udev/rules.d/65-raw-permissions.rules file

2. Add the udev permission rules to the /etc/udev/rules.d/65-raw-permissions.rules file, for example:

# Set permissions of raw bindings to Oracle Clusterware devices

KERNEL=="raw1", WNER="root", GROUP="oinstall", MODE="640"

KERNEL=="raw2", WNER="oracle", GROUP="oinstall", MODE="640"

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自动挂载裸设备及权限