内核： 2.6.9-42

1、查看下列包是否按装

rpm -q binutils compat-libstdc++ elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel glibc glibc-common glibc-devel gcc gcc-c++ libaio-devel libaio libstdc++ libstdc++-devel make sysstat unixODBC unixODBC-devel

binutils-2.15.92.0.2-18
compat-libstdc++-33.2.3-47.3
elfutils-libelf-0.97-5
elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97-5
glibc-2.3.9.4-2.19
glibc-common-2.3.9.4-2.19
glibc-devel-2.3.9.4-2.19
gcc-3.4.5-2
gcc-c++-3.4.5-2
libaio-devel-0.3.105-2
libaio-0.3.105-2
libgcc-3.4.5
libstdc++-3.4.5-2
libstdc++-devel-3.4.5-2
make-3.80-5
sysstat-5.0.5
unixODBC-2.2.11
unixODBC-devel-2.2.11

2、vi /etc/sysctl.conf 加入：

kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 536870912
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default = 4194304
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_max = 262144

保存后，可以用/sbin/sysctl -p 让参数立该生效

3、vi /etc/security/limits.conf

oracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 1024
oracle hard nofile 65536

4、添加如下的行到/etc/pam.d/login 文件：

session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so
session required pam_limits.so

5、vi /etc/profile　在尾部加入：

if [ \$USER = "oracle" ]; then
if [ \$SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
   ulimit -p 16384
   ulimit -n 65536
else
   ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
fi
umask 022
fi

6、vi /etc/csh.login 　在尾部加入：

if ( \$USER == "oracle" ) then
limit maxproc 16384
limit descriptors 65536
umask 022
endif

7、建立组及用户
groupadd oinstall
groupadd dba
useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
passwd oracle

8、建立目录及给目录付权限
mkdir -p /opt/oracle/product/11.1
chown -R oracle.oinstall /opt/oracle

9、设置用户oracle环境变量
切到oracle用户
vi ~/.bashrc (或vi .bash_profile)

export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/11.1
export ORACLE_SID=ora11
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/Apache/Apache/bin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib

10、进行按装
su root
xhost + (或 export DISPLAY=192.168.1.140:0.0)
su oracle

运行 ./runInstaller

ITPub博客

体验oracle 11g (1) -- 在Linux AS4下按装oracle 11g

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