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#!/bin/bash
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#
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# hugepages_settings.sh
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#
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# Linux bash script to compute values for the
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# recommended HugePages/HugeTLB configuration
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# on Oracle Linux
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#
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# Note: This script does calculation for all shared memory
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# segments available when the script is run, no matter it
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# is an Oracle RDBMS shared memory segment or not.
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#
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# This script is provided by Doc ID 401749.1 from My Oracle Support
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# http://support.oracle.com
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# Welcome text
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echo "
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This script is provided by Doc ID 401749.1 from My Oracle Support
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(http://support.oracle.com) where it is intended to compute values for
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the recommended HugePages/HugeTLB configuration for the current shared
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memory segments on Oracle Linux. Before proceeding with the execution please note following:
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* For ASM instance, it needs to configure ASMM instead of AMM.
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* The 'pga_aggregate_target' is outside the SGA and
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you should accommodate this while calculating SGA size.
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* In case you changes the DB SGA size,
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as the new SGA will not fit in the previous HugePages configuration,
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it had better disable the whole HugePages,
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start the DB with new SGA size and run the script again.
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And make sure that:
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* Oracle Database instance(s) are up and running
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* Oracle Database 11g Automatic Memory Management (AMM) is not setup
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(See Doc ID 749851.1)
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* The shared memory segments can be listed by command:
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# ipcs -m
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Press Enter to proceed..."
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read
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# Check for the kernel version
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KERN=`uname -r | awk -F. '{ printf("%d.%d\n",$1,$2); }'`
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# Find out the HugePage size
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HPG_SZ=`grep Hugepagesize /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}'`
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if [ -z "$HPG_SZ" ];then
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echo "The hugepages may not be supported in the system where the script is being executed."
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exit 1
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fi
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# Initialize the counter
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NUM_PG=0
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# Cumulative number of pages required to handle the running shared memory segments
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for SEG_BYTES in `ipcs -m | cut -c44-300 | awk '{print $1}' | grep "[0-9][0-9]*"`
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do
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MIN_PG=`echo "$SEG_BYTES/($HPG_SZ*1024)" | bc -q`
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if [ $MIN_PG -gt 0 ]; then
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NUM_PG=`echo "$NUM_PG+$MIN_PG+1" | bc -q`
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fi
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done
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RES_BYTES=`echo "$NUM_PG * $HPG_SZ * 1024" | bc -q`
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# An SGA less than 100MB does not make sense
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# Bail out if that is the case
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if [ $RES_BYTES -lt 100000000 ]; then
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echo "***********"
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echo "** ERROR **"
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echo "***********"
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echo "Sorry! There are not enough total of shared memory segments allocated for
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HugePages configuration. HugePages can only be used for shared memory segments
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that you can list by command:
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# ipcs -m
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of a size that can match an Oracle Database SGA. Please make sure that:
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* Oracle Database instance is up and running
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* Oracle Database 11g Automatic Memory Management (AMM) is not configured"
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exit 1
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fi
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# Finish with results
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case $KERN in
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'2.2') echo "Kernel version $KERN is not supported. Exiting." ;;
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'2.4') HUGETLB_POOL=`echo "$NUM_PG*$HPG_SZ/1024" | bc -q`;
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echo "Recommended setting: vm.hugetlb_pool = $HUGETLB_POOL" ;;
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'2.6') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
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'3.8') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
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'3.10') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
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'4.1') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
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esac
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# End
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