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mysql查看帮助

原创 MySQL 作者:yu5782647 时间:2013-11-27 14:24:50 0 删除 编辑

mysql 查看帮助
mysql> help;

For information about MySQL products and services, visit:
   http://www.mysql.com/
For developer information, including the MySQL Reference Manual, visit:
   http://dev.mysql.com/
To buy MySQL Enterprise support, training, or other products, visit:
   https://shop.mysql.com/

List of all MySQL commands:
Note that all text commands must be first on line and end with ';'
?         (\?) Synonym for `help'.
clear     (\c) Clear the current input statement.
connect   (\r) Reconnect to the server. Optional arguments are db and host.
delimiter (\d) Set statement delimiter.
ego       (\G) Send command to mysql server, display result vertically.
exit      (\q) Exit mysql. Same as quit.
go        (\g) Send command to mysql server.
help      (\h) Display this help.
notee     (\t) Don't write into outfile.
print     (\p) Print current command.
prompt    (\R) Change your mysql prompt.
quit      (\q) Quit mysql.
rehash    (\#) Rebuild completion hash.
source    (\.) Execute an SQL script file. Takes a file name as an argument.
status    (\s) Get status information from the server.
tee       (\T) Set outfile [to_outfile]. Append everything into given outfile.
use       (\u) Use another database. Takes database name as argument.
charset   (\C) Switch to another charset. Might be needed for processing binlog
with multi-byte charsets.
warnings  (\W) Show warnings after every statement.
nowarning (\w) Don't show warnings after every statement.

For server side help, type 'help contents'

mysql> ? contents;
You asked for help about help category: "Contents"
For more information, type 'help ', where is one of the following
categories:
   Account Management
   Administration
   Compound Statements
   Data Definition
   Data Manipulation
   Data Types
   Functions
   Functions and Modifiers for Use with GROUP BY
   Geographic Features
   Help Metadata
   Language Structure
   Plugins
   Procedures
   Storage Engines
   Table Maintenance
   Transactions
   User-Defined Functions
   Utility
  
   mysql> help utility;
You asked for help about help category: "Utility"
For more information, type 'help ', where is one of the following
topics:
   EXPLAIN
   HELP STATEMENT
   USE
 
 帮助具体内容 
   clear  相当于;
  
   connect 重连数据库 connect mysql localhost;
  
   delimiter
   mysql> delimiter $$
       mysql> select 1;
           -> $$
       +---+
       | 1 |
       +---+
       | 1 |
       +---+
       1 row in set (0.00 sec)

edit 调用vi
  
   page 控制翻屏
   pgger more
  
   nopager 清掉
  
   tee a.txt  输出到一个文件
   create table dsg.t select * from information_schema.tables;
   notee;
  
   source 执行一个sql文件
  
   system  调用操作系统文件
  
   status 获取服务器状态信息
           mysql> status
        --------------
        mysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.14, for Win64 (x86_64)
       
        Connection id:          30
        Current database:
        Current user:           root@localhost
        SSL:                    Not in use
        Using delimiter:        ;
        Server version:         5.6.14 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
        Protocol version:       10
        Connection:             localhost via TCP/IP
        Server characterset:    utf8
        Db     characterset:    utf8
        Client characterset:    utf8
        Conn.  characterset:    utf8
        TCP port:               3306
        Uptime:                 5 days 18 hours 16 min 30 sec
       
        Threads: 15  Questions: 4861  Slow queries: 0  Opens: 117  Flush tables: 1  Open
         tables: 109  Queries per second avg: 0.009
        --------------
  
   use  切换数据库
   select database():
   user test;
   select database();
  
   charset 设置字符集
   charset gbk
  
   warnings 打印错误信息
   show warnings
  
   rehash 自动补全;
   vi my.cnf
   auto-rehash
  
  
   show create tables t \G;
   ? show variables;
  
   ?set  设置变量
  

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