编译安装vsftp
下载vsftpd-2.0.5.tar.bz
tai -jxf vsftpd-2.0.5.tar.bz
查看less INSTALL
安装步骤
配置用户 目录及权限
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# useradd nobody
useradd: user nobody exists
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]#  mkdir /usr/share/empty
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# mkdir /var/ftp/
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# useradd -d /var/ftp ftp
useradd: user ftp exists
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# chown root.root /var/ftp
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# chmod og-w /var/ftp
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# id ftp
uid=14(ftp) gid=50(ftp) groups=50(ftp)
生成二进制文件vsftpd、拷贝library、配置文件到环境中
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# make
gcc -c main.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c utility.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c prelogin.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c ftpcmdio.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c postlogin.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c privsock.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c tunables.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c ftpdataio.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c secbuf.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c ls.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c postprivparent.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c logging.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c str.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c netstr.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c sysstr.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c strlist.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c banner.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c filestr.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c parseconf.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c secutil.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c ascii.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c oneprocess.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c twoprocess.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c privops.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c standalone.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c hash.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c tcpwrap.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c ipaddrparse.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c access.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c features.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c readwrite.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c ssl.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c sysutil.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -c sysdeputil.c -O2 -Wall -W -Wshadow  -idirafter dummyinc
gcc -o vsftpd main.o utility.o prelogin.o ftpcmdio.o postlogin.o privsock.o tunables.o ftpdataio.o secbuf.o ls.o postprivparent.o logging.o str.o netstr.o sysstr.o strlist.o banner.o filestr.o parseconf.o secutil.o ascii.o oneprocess.o twoprocess.o privops.o standalone.o hash.o tcpwrap.o ipaddrparse.o access.o features.o readwrite.o ssl.o sysutil.o sysdeputil.o -Wl,-s `./vsf_findlibs.sh`
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# ls -l vsftpd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 89376 Sep  6 11:46 vsftpd
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# make  install
if [ -x /usr/local/sbin ]; then \
                install -m 755 vsftpd /usr/local/sbin/vsftpd; \
        else \
                install -m 755 vsftpd /usr/sbin/vsftpd; fi
if [ -x /usr/local/man ]; then \
                install -m 644 vsftpd.8 /usr/local/man/man8/vsftpd.8; \
                install -m 644 vsftpd.conf.5 /usr/local/man/man5/vsftpd.conf.5; \
        elif [ -x /usr/share/man ]; then \
                install -m 644 vsftpd.8 /usr/share/man/man8/vsftpd.8; \
                install -m 644 vsftpd.conf.5 /usr/share/man/man5/vsftpd.conf.5; \
        else \
                install -m 644 vsftpd.8 /usr/man/man8/vsftpd.8; \
                install -m 644 vsftpd.conf.5 /usr/man/man5/vsftpd.conf.5; fi
if [ -x /etc/xinetd.d ]; then \
                install -m 644 xinetd.d/vsftpd /etc/xinetd.d/vsftpd; fi
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# cp vsftpd.conf /etc
编辑配置文件 启动服务
root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# vi /etc/vsftpd.conf
[root@rha vsftpd-2.0.5]# /usr/local/sbin/vsftpd  &
[1] 4199
使用匿名用户ftp登录测试下载。
win端
C:\Users\luminus>ftp 192.168.206.210
连接到 192.168.206.210。
220 (vsFTPd 2.0.5)
用户(192.168.206.210:(none)): ftp
331 Please specify the password.
密码:
230 Login successful.
ftp> ls
200 PORT command successful. Consider using PASV.
150 Here comes the directory listing.
1.log
awk.log

--设置pam验证
cp RedHat/vsftpd.pam /etc/pam.d/ftp //拷贝PAM安全验证文件此为验证文件所在的目录
vi /etc/vsftpd.conf 添加
pam_server_name=ftp(与PAM文件同名)；

----------------编译安装vsftp with xinetd
编辑配置文件 启动服务前的操作一样
cp vsftpd.xinetd /etc/xinetd.d/vsftpd
编辑/etc/xinetd.d/vsftpd
service ftp
{
        disable                 = no
        socket_type             = stream
        wait                    = no
        user                    = root
        server                  = /usr/local/sbin/vsftpd
        per_source              = 5
        instances               = 200
        no_access               = 192.168.206.1
        banner_fail             = /etc/vsftpd.busy_banner
        log_on_success          += PID HOST DURATION
        log_on_failure          += HOST
}
重启服务
service xinetd restart
--vi /etc/vsftpd.conf  listen=NO