ORA-19802: cannot use DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST without DB_RECOVERY_
FILE_DEST_SIZE
Cause: There are two possible cause for this error: 1) The DB_RECOVERY_FILE_
DEST parameter was in use when no DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST_SIZE
parameter was encountered while fetching initialization parameter. 2) An attempt
was made to set DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST with the ALTER SYSTEM command
when no DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST_SIZE was in use.
Action: Correct the dependency parameter definitions and retry the command.

正解：
在任意一个instance的dbs下pfile文件
init*.ora添加
缺啥补啥

但是在任意一个instance的dbs下的PFILE文件不是共享的，虽然利用它也能启动，但会造成RAC中实例参数修改不同步

或者

create pfile=*** from spfile =*********

startup pfile=***

ITPub博客

ORA-19802

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