操作系统版本: redhat 6.2 64位

数据库版本：oracle 10.2.0.4

问题描述

 安装软件成功后，安装过程无报错，执行dbca报下面错，建库的界面出不来

 [oracle2@kvm14-10 ~]$ dbca

Exception in thread "main" [oracle2@kvm14-10 ~]$

问题诊断

查看dbca安装日志，发现为缺少包引起的

[oracle2@kvm14-10 bin]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/cfgtoollogs/dbca 

[oracle2@kvm14-10 dbca]$ more trace.log

java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /opt/software/oracle2/product/10.2.0/jdk/jre/lib/i386/libawt.so: libXp.so.6: cannot open shared obje

ct file: No such file or directory

        at java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(Native Method)

        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(ClassLoader.java:1586)

        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1503)

        at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:788)

        at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:834)

        at sun.security.action.LoadLibraryAction.run(LoadLibraryAction.java:50)

        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

        at sun.awt.NativeLibLoader.loadLibraries(NativeLibLoader.java:38)

        at sun.awt.DebugHelper.(DebugHelper.java:29)

        at java.awt.Component.(Component.java:506)

        at oracle.sysman.assistants.util.wizard.WizardObject.(WizardObject.java:64)

        at oracle.sysman.assistants.dbca.ui.DBCAWizard.(DBCAWizard.java:425)

        at oracle.sysman.assistants.dbca.ui.UIHost.(UIHost.java:214)

        at oracle.sysman.assistants.dbca.ui.InteractiveHost.(InteractiveHost.java:54)

        at oracle.sysman.assistants.dbca.Dbca.getHost(Dbca.java:160)

        at oracle.sysman.assistants.dbca.Dbca.execute(Dbca.java:94)

        at oracle.sysman.assistants.dbca.Dbca.main(Dbca.java:180)

解决方案

根据上面报错说明缺少包,到安装光盘的Packages下面找到相关的32位的包并执行安装

cd /redhat6/Packages/

[root@kvm14-10 Packages]# rpm -ivh libXp-1.0.0-15.1.el6.i686.rpm

warning: libXp-1.0.0-15.1.el6.i686.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:libXp                  ########################################### [100%]

[root@kvm14-10 Packages]#

如果没有光盘，服务器配置了yum或可以连接外网，也可以使用yum安装这个32位的包

安装完之后执行dbca后成功