[root@SERVER2 dev]# fdisk /dev/sdb
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.
The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 145684.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
(e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1198.2 GB, 1198295875584 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 145684 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
[root@SERVER2 dev]# pvcreate /dev/sdb
Physical volume "/dev/sdb" successfully created
[root@SERVER2 dev]# vgscan
Reading all physical volumes. This may take a while...#一般我们初始建立卷组时都要先scan下.
Found volume group "soleil" using metadata type lvm2
Found volume group "VolGroup00" using metadata type lvm2
[root@SERVER2 dev]# vgdisplay soleil
--- Volume group ---
VG Name soleil
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 1
Metadata Sequence No 26
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 1
Open LV 1
Max PV 0
Cur PV 1
Act PV 1
VG Size 1.09 TB
PE Size 4.00 MB
Total PE 285695
Alloc PE / Size 285695 / 1.09 TB
Free PE / Size 0 / 0
VG UUID iEGRp4-yLeD-Thkj-4YRA-o0HP-82KY-W2YgTS
[root@localhost /]# lvcreate -n data -L 1.9TBM vg0 #建立名为data,大小1.9TB以上就是在Linux下创建逻辑卷的整个步骤。
/dev/cdrom: open failed: Read-only file system
Rounding up size to full physical extent 1.92TB
Logical volume "data" created
[root@SERVER2 dev]# lvdisplay
--- Logical volume ---
LV Name /dev/soleil/data
VG Name soleil
LV UUID swZafx-tezV-rsMf-wdEb-vlb6-Ko8z-0gUTLU
LV Write Access read/write
LV Status available
# open 1
LV Size 1.09 TB
Current LE 285695
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors 0
Block device 253:2
--- Logical volume ---
LV Name /dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00
VG Name VolGroup00
LV UUID Hnct0R-vp1y-tZPl-VMXU-AZ2C-Y6ru-umo4m0
LV Write Access read/write
LV Status available
# open 1
LV Size 134.59 GB
Current LE 4307
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors 0
Block device 253:0
--- Logical volume ---
LV Name /dev/VolGroup00/LogVol01
VG Name VolGroup00
LV UUID VZuwuR-JFcA-MDM8-5OGM-yNVe-AXrK-1T1f23
LV Write Access read/write
LV Status available
# open 1
LV Size 1.94 GB
Current LE 62
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors 0
Block device 253:1
[root@SERVER2 dev]# mkfs.ext3 /dev/vg0/data #格式化成ext3格式.
mke2fs 1.35 (28-Feb-2008)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=1024 (log=0)
Fragment size=1024 (log=0)
3072 inodes, 12288 blocks
614 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=1
Maximum filesystem blocks=12582912
2 block groups
8192 blocks per group, 8192 fragments per group
1536 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
8193
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (1024 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
This filesystem will be automatically checked every 35 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.
[root@SERVER2 dev]# mount /dev/vg0/data /mnt/ #mount到/mnt文件夹
[root@SERVER2 dev]# cp /etc/hosts /mnt/ #拷贝个文件进去试下
[root@SERVER2 dev]# ls /mnt/ #看下,里面已经有个hosts文件了.
lost+found hosts
[root@SERVER2 dev]#umount /mnt/
[root@SERVER2 dev]# lvextend -L +10M /dev/vg0/data #扩展逻辑卷大小
/dev/cdrom: open failed: Read-only file system
Rounding up size to full physical extent 12.00 MB
Extending logical volume data to 1.930TB
Logical volume data successfully resized
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