You can also have a variable with the same name at a different scope. For example, you could have a public variable named Temp and then, within a procedure, declare a local variable named Temp. References to the name Temp within the procedure would access the local variable; references to Temp outside the procedure would access the public variable. The module-level variable can be accessed from within the procedure by qualifying the variable with the module name.
Public Temp As IntegerSub Test()
Dim Temp As Integer
Temp = 2 ' Temp has a value of 2.
MsgBox Form1.Temp ' Form1.Temp has a value of 1.
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
Temp = 1 ' Set Form1.Temp to 1.
End Sub
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Test
End Sub
In general, when variables have the same name but different scope, the more local variable always shadows (that is, it is accessed in preference to) less local variables. So if you also had a procedure-level variable named Temp, it would shadow the public variable Temp within that module.
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