94. View the Exhibit and examine the description of the EMPLOYEES and
DEPARTMENTS tables.You want to display the LAST_NAME for the employees,
LAST_NAME for the manager of the employees,and the DEPARTMENT_NAME for the
employees having 100 as MANAGER_ID. The following SQL
statement was written:
SELECT m.last_name "Manager", e.last_name "Employee", department_name
"Department" FROM employees m JOIN employees e
ON (m.employee_id = e.manager_id)
WHERE e.manager_id=100 JOIN departments d
ON (e.department_id = d.department_id);
Which statement is true regarding the output of this SQL statement?
A. The statement would provide the desired results.
B. The statement would not execute because the ON clause is written twice.
C. The statement would not execute because the WHERE clause is wrongly placed.
D. The statement would not execute because the self join uses the ON clause
instead of the USING clause.
Answer: C
SQL> select m.ename "Man",e.ename "Emp"
2 from emp m join emp e
3 on m.emp_no=e.mgr_no
4 where m.mgr_no=2 join dept d
5 on(m.emp_no=d.deptid);
第 4 行出现错误:
ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束
SQL> select m.ename "Man",e.ename "Emp"
2 from emp m join emp e
3 on m.emp_no=e.mgr_no
4 join dept d
5 on(m.emp_no=d.deptid)
6 where m.mgr_no=2 ;
Man Emp
dd tt
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